Biden calls it. The pandemic is over.

From: POLITICO Pulse - Monday Sep 19,2022 02:05 pm
Presented by PhRMA: Delivered daily by 10 a.m., Pulse examines the latest news in health care politics and policy.
Sep 19, 2022 View in browser
 
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By Krista Mahr and Daniel Payne

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PhRMA

With Megan R. Wilson

Driving the Day

Discarded mask on ground

On Sunday, President Joe Biden said the Covid-19 pandemic was over. | Spencer Platt/Getty Images

‘THE PANDEMIC IS OVER’ — President Joe Biden took the most definitive stance of his presidency on the state of Covid-19 on Sunday, reports POLITICO’s David Cohen.

“The pandemic is over,” he told CBS’ “60 Minutes.” “We still have a problem with Covid. We’re still doing a lot of work on it … but the pandemic is over. If you notice, no one’s wearing masks. Everybody seems to be in pretty good shape. And so I think it’s changing.”

It’s a heady moment to plant that flag as Biden’s own health officials — several of whom were caught off guard by the unplanned comment — lobby Americans to get the recently approved Covid-19 booster ahead of a potential fall surge. Today, Health Secretary Xavier Becerra plans to get his updated shot at a clinic in New York City — and rally a pandemic-weary nation to do the same.

Many people — lawmakers among them — are more than ready to move on. Mask mandates are gone. Restaurants are packed. Congress isn’t in the mood to bolster the nation’s defenses by funding more free tests and continuing free vaccination after this booster. They point to the virus’ downward trajectory, and to be sure, the nation’s situation is improving, with case numbers down nearly 30 percent from two weeks ago.

And yet, as of Sunday, an average of more than 62,000 Covid-19 cases were reported each day, a figure widely believed to be a dramatic undercount, alongside some 32,000 hospitalizations and 465 deaths. The idea of accepting that many deaths from Covid-19 as a regular feature of American life does not sit well with a lot of ordinary people and public health experts alike.

What the next few months bring is hard to predict. Our collective immunity from vaccines and infection is waning, and the appetite for boosters and vaccinating children is low. Public health experts have cautioned to expect a rise in cases as the weather gets colder but say if a virulent new strain doesn’t appear, any spike will probably be more moderate than what we’ve seen the last two winters. Maybe.

Whatever happens, a lot of the country has been anxious: Two-thirds of Americans expect a fall surge, according to a Gallup survey released last month. More than half of Americans report they’re worried about new variants spreading. And then there are the millions of people with long Covid, for whom the pandemic is not over yet — and may never be.

WELCOME TO MONDAY PULSE — Meanwhile, Peter Baker and Susan Glasser’s new book details how Melania Trump reportedly slammed her husband’s handling of the pandemic, CNN reports. Send your news and tips to kmahr@politico.com and dpayne@politico.com.

 

A message from PhRMA:

According to new findings, insured Americans favor policy solutions that improve their ability to navigate and access their care while lowering their out-of-pocket costs – by tackling the barriers introduced by insurers and middlemen like PBMs. Read more.

 
Medicare

Mayer Kotlarsky, owner of The Village Pharmacy store, speaks with Kay Stein about the Medicare Drug Plan

Complaints are up — way up — about the way Medicare Advantage plans are being marketed to seniors. | Joe Raedle/Getty Images

COMPLAINTS SPIKE ABOUT MEDICARE ADVANTAGE — A steep spike in complaints from older adults over the marketing of Medicare Advantage plans has the attention of top Democrats on Capitol Hill, Megan reports.

Last year, beneficiaries made nearly 40,000 complaints related to the marketing of private Medicare Advantage plans — up from just 15,500 in 2020, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

The backstory: Medicare Advantage enrollment is now up to almost half of all Medicare beneficiaries this year, compared with 33 percent five years ago. The plans can be less expensive than traditional Medicare, in addition to providing supplemental benefits like vision and hearing and offering more coordinated care.

The booming market is also lucrative for insurance companies and the people — usually licensed agents but sometimes less regulated companies — who receive commissions and other payments for enrolling beneficiaries.

What older adults are saying: The growing body of complaints falls under the category “marketing misrepresentation.” The agency declined to provide detailed information about the complaints, saying that its database “contains limited information” on each one. But in a rulemaking earlier this year, CMS said many complaints appear to stem from the actions of third-party marketing organizations.

Those who call to learn more about the advertised benefits aren’t always certain who they’re speaking with, what plans the marketing organizations represent or whether they’re signing up for a new plan during the call, CMS said earlier this year in a rule designed to tighten marketing regulations.

Who’s looking into it: Senate Finance Chair Ron Wyden (D-Ore.) is investigating the complaints, soliciting information from state insurance commissioners detailing instances of false or misleading marketing and its impact on older adults.

WHILE WE’RE ON THE SUBJECT …  A new Kaiser Family Foundation review of 62 published studies found that Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans don’t have many substantial differences, with enrollees for both reporting “similar rates of satisfaction with their care and overall measures of care coordination.”

Medicare Advantage plans came out ahead in a few areas, including use of preventive services, access to a usual source of care and lower hospital readmission rates.

But traditional Medicare outperformed the private plans when it came to receiving care in the highest-rated hospitals for cancer care, the highest-quality skilled nursing facilities and home health agencies.

AND MEDICARE PATIENTS EMBRACE TELEHEALTH — A new study published in JAMA Health Forum found Medicare patients took advantage of pandemic-era policies permitting them to see doctors who practice in other states via phone or video call, POLITICO’s Ben Leonard reports.

Most of the visits with out-of-state clinicians were for primary and mental health care. Rural patients, as well as those living near state borders or seeking cancer treatment, were especially likely to seek care across state lines.

The current landscape: Amid the Covid-19 pandemic, many states eased restrictions that limited patients’ access to virtual visits with providers in different states. Those waivers have largely ended, leaving a patchwork of state policies that can confuse patients and providers.

What’s next: HHS Secretary Xavier Becerra has called on Congress to pass legislation permitting cross-state visits, but even stakeholders disagree on what to do now that the state waivers are ending.

The American Medical Association, which represents doctors, and state medical boards favor the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact that many states have joined. It makes applying for licensing across state lines easier by serving as a common application.

The telehealth industry is divided on how to tackle the issue, but some argue in favor of a licensing system similar to that for drivers, in which states accept each other’s licenses.

 

JOIN THURSDAY FOR A GLOBAL INSIDER INTERVIEW : From climate change to public health emergencies and a gloomy global economic outlook, the world continues to deal with overlapping crises. How do we best confront all of these issues? Join POLITICO Live on Thursday, Sept. 22 at 10:30 a.m. EDT for a virtual conversation with Global Insider author Ryan Heath, featuring World Bank President David Malpass, to explore what it will take to restore global stability and avoid a prolonged recession. REGISTER HERE.

 
 
Eye on Insurers

FIRST IN PULSE: TOP AHIP STAFFER HEADS TO BLUES AS AHIP RESHUFFLES POLICY SHOP — The Blue Cross Blue Shield Association has snagged David Merritt away from America's Health Insurance Plans to lead its Washington, D.C., office, Megan reports.

In his new role, Merritt will oversee the association’s state and federal advocacy work and political affairs, in addition to managing industry partnerships and coalitions. Merritt has managed AHIP’s public affairs operation for the last six years and serves as president of the Partnership for America’s Health Care Future, the industry coalition that pushes back against single-payer health system proposals. He starts the new gig on Oct. 24.

After Merritt departs, AHIP spokesperson Kristine Grow will temporarily take his slot leading its public affairs and strategic initiatives as they search for his permanent replacement, announced CEO Matt Eyles in an internal email.

The insurer’s key trade group is also revamping its policy shop and consolidating its leadership to Jeanette Thornton, a 16-year veteran of the association. The move elevates the position to AHIP’s executive leadership team, which Eyles told staff is meant to “more fully integrate” the association’s policy work. Thornton is being promoted to executive vice president of policy and strategy, where she’ll oversee both AHIP’s government programs policy, which focuses on Medicare and Medicaid issues, and clinical policy teams.

 

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In Congress

THE HEALTH ISSUES GUMMING THINGS UP — Sparring over two critical health issues is threatening to push the stopgap spending bill uncomfortably close to the Sept. 30 deadline, POLITICO’s Caitlin Emma, Alice Miranda Ollstein and Alex Guillén report.

The two major health issues in the spotlight:

The reauthorization of user fees. Lawmakers have yet to agree on how long user fee authorization should last or what policy riders should be included. Democrats have pushed for attaching reforms to the way the agency regulates dietary supplements, cosmetics and diagnostic tests, but they’re likely to fall by the wayside amid Republican insistence on a slimmed-down reauthorization.

Biden’s Covid funding ask. Republicans aren’t likely to fulfill the Biden administration’s request for more than $22 billion in Covid funding and more than $4 billion to respond to the monkeypox outbreak, citing unspent money and Democrats’ recent spending ambitions through the Inflation Reduction Act.

As a result, the administration is warning that the availability of free rapid tests and free vaccines will end. Public health experts say that will worsen racial and economic disparities around who gets infected and dies from the virus.

Names in the News

Marissa Currie is now executive director of strategic communications at the University of California at San Francisco. She most recently was manager of public affairs at Sutter Health.

 

Join POLITICO Live on Tuesday, Sept. 20 to dive into how federal regulators, members of Congress, and the White House are seeking to write the rules on digital currencies, including stablecoins. The panel will also cover the tax implications of crypto, which could be an impediment to broader adoption and the geopolitical factors that the U.S. is considering as it begins to draw regulatory frameworks for crypto. REGISTER HERE.

 
 
What We're Reading

Victoria Sousa writes for POLITICO Magazine about the generation of kids in Latin America whose plans to go to school were permanently derailed.

Reuters reports on one Chinese official’s piece of advice to people who want to avoid monkeypox: Don’t touch foreigners.

The Washington Post covers the surprisingly underwhelming interest in vaccinating small children against Covid-19.

 

A message from PhRMA:

According to new data, insured Americans are struggling to navigate their health care coverage, particularly the insurer- and PBM-imposed barriers and cost sharing practices that stand between them and their medicines:

· 39% of insured Americans say they don’t understand what’s covered by their insurance.
· Even with insurance, 15% report they would be unable to afford health care if they were to become seriously ill because of high out-of-pocket costs.

Americans want policy reforms that improve their insurance by providing more predictability and transparency in what is covered and lowering what they pay out of pocket. Read more in PhRMA’s latest Patient Experience Survey.

 
 

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