Biden avoids new clash with GOP with Powell pick

From: POLITICO's Morning Money - Tuesday Nov 23,2021 01:02 pm
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By Kate Davidson and Aubree Eliza Weaver

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Quick Fix

President Joe Biden ended the guessing game Monday over his pick to run the Federal Reserve, choosing Jerome Powell for another term as chair of the central bank and elevating Governor Lael Brainard to become Powell’s No. 2.

From our Victoria Guida: “Biden's decision, which came after months of speculation about whether he would shift gears and go for Brainard instead, restores a decades-old tradition where central bank heads are retained by presidents regardless of party to reassure financial markets and underscore the Fed's independence from partisan politics. That practice was broken by Trump when he dumped Janet Yellen in 2018 for Powell, who had been appointed to the Fed board six years earlier by President Barack Obama.”

Powell was tapped for a second term despite criticism that he has underestimated the resurgence in inflation in the economy, been too easy on big banks and not done enough to combat climate change. He also overcame a furious, last-minute lobbying push by some progressives to topple him over trading scandals at the central bank.

Biden on the elephant in the room: “Now, some will no doubt question why I am renominating Jay when he was a choice of a Republican predecessor,” the president said at a press conference. “Why am I not picking a Democrat? Why am I not picking fresh blood or taking the Fed in a different direction? Put directly, at this moment of both enormous potential and enormous uncertainty for our economy, we need stability and independence at the Federal Reserve.”

The bottom line, from our Ben White — there wasn’t a strong case to get rid of Powell. Biden saw Wall Street’s confidence in Powell’s stewardship during the pandemic, and by his nature tends to favor incumbents, continuity and bipartisanship.

But perhaps the biggest reason: Brainard faced a more uncertain path to confirmation, whereas Powell is likely to garner broad bipartisan support. Renominating Powell was the path of least resistance, at a time when the White House is battling the GOP on several other fronts. Both Senate Banking Chair Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) and Ranking Member Pat Toomey (R-Pa.), who are at opposite ends of the ideological spectrum, put out statements in support of Powell following Biden’s announcement.

“One of Powell’s real strengths is that he has built up strong personal relationships across both sides of the aisle at Senate Banking and in Congress,” said one former GOP committee aide. “That has been an underappreciated dynamic at the committee.”

The Senate voted 84-13 last time to approve Powell’s confirmation as chair, with 39 Democrats joining 45 Republicans in support. This time, he is likely to win fewer votes from Republicans, who may want to send a signal about their opposition to rising prices in an election year by voting against his renomination. An aide to Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell said he is expected to support Powell’s nomination.

What’s next? Brown said last week he hopes to schedule a confirmation hearing in early December. That may be tricky given the Fed’s schedule: Powell and Brainard will enter their so-called blackout period on Dec. 4, and will refrain from making public statements until Friday, Dec. 17, after the Fed’s next policy meeting on Dec 14-15.

The timing of the hearing is less of an issue for Powell, who is likely to move through the Senate more quickly than other, more controversial nominees.

What about other vacancies? Perhaps the most intriguing bit of news in the White House’s statement yesterday was that the president intends to announce more nominees for the other pending Fed vacancies “beginning in early December.” The big one to watch of course is the vice chair of supervision, the Fed’s point person for Wall Street regulation and oversight.

A senior White House official said Monday that the president’s remaining Fed picks will likely be more progressive, with an eye toward reining in big banks.

“I believe that because Lael Brainard has taken the vice chair role, then as the president is thinking about the vice chair for supervision there will be an emphasis on someone who will be doing vigorous enforcement of Wall Street,” the official said. “That’s where that conversation will be headed.”

IT’S TUESDAY — In case you missed it Monday, a brief programming note: We’ll be off Thursday and Friday for Thanksgiving, back in the saddle on Monday. Thanks again to the White House for allowing all of us to enjoy Thanksgiving turkey, stuffing and all the rest without the Fed nominations hanging over our heads.

What are you thankful for? Email us at kdavidson@politico.com, aweaver@politico.com, or hit us up on Twitter @katedavidson.

 

STEP INSIDE THE WEST WING: What's really happening in West Wing offices? Find out who's up, who's down, and who really has the president’s ear in our West Wing Playbook newsletter, the insider's guide to the Biden White House and Cabinet. For buzzy nuggets and details that you won't find anywhere else, subscribe today.

 
 
Driving the Day

American University’s Washington College of Law holds a virtual discussion titled “Follow the Money: Current Issues in Crypto and Ransomware” on Tuesday

RAIMONDO: COMMERCE ‘WAR ROOM’ SEEING SUPPLY CHAIN IMPROVEMENTS — Our Steven Overly: “The supply chain disruptions that have snarled the semiconductor industry and other sectors across the globe are more extensive and complicated than predicted, Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said Monday, but she asserted that gradual progress is being made despite persistent backlogs. The Commerce Department has established a “war room” as part of its response to the global crisis. Led by chief economist Ronnie Chatterji, a former White House economist under Obama, the team has made detangling supply chains its core focus, she said in an interview.”

More Raimondo: American companies can leverage the “soft power” they have amassed in China to help the Biden administration pressure Beijing into reforming economic practices that its trading partners have decried as unfair, she said.

EVEN IN CALIFORNIA, STRICT VACCINE MANDATES FACE RESISTANCE — Our Mackenzie Mays: “The Democratic-controlled state boasts some of the strictest Covid-19 rules in the nation, and Gov. Gavin Newsom ordered vaccine-or-test mandates weeks before President Joe Biden did. Yet enough people remain unvaccinated that school districts, prison officials and private employers are urging flexibility. Otherwise, they say they’ll be understaffed and unable to function.”

U.S. TO DROP PLANNED TARIFFS ON TURKEY IN DIGITAL TAX DEAL — Our Gavin Bade reports: “The U.S. and Turkey have struck an agreement on digital services taxes that will avoid new tariffs on Turkish imports and leaves one nation — India — in Washington’s crosshairs. … Under the agreement, Turkey will suspend its digital services tax that currently hits American tech companies such as Google and Amazon. In return, the U.S. will drop its planned 25 percent duties on Turkish imports such as carpets, linen and ceramics.”

STUBBORN COVID SURGES SIGNAL BLEAK WINTER — From our colleague Dan Goldberg: “Coronavirus cases are rising once again, disrupting classrooms, overwhelming hospitals and alarming public health officials — even in areas with high vaccination rates — who warn the country is headed for a holiday surge that could leave thousands dead.”

FED ROUNDUP —

POWELL WILL FACE A VERY DIFFERENT ECONOMY IN SECOND TERM — WSJ’s Greg Ip: “Over his first term in office, Jerome Powell became arguably the most dovish chair in the Federal Reserve’s modern history, giving priority to full employment in an era in which inflation seemed extinct. In his second term, he may have to execute the reverse: giving priority to inflation at the risk of sacrificing jobs. The pivot could be painful for both Mr. Powell and President Biden.”

WARREN SAYS SHE’LL OPPOSE POWELL NOMINATION — NYT’s Ana Swanson and Emily Cochrane: “Senator Elizabeth Warren, the Massachusetts Democrat, said on Monday that she would not vote to confirm Jerome H. Powell for a second term as chair of the Federal Reserve, citing ‘failures on regulation, climate and ethics.’”

YELLEN SAYS FED HAS KEY ROLE TO ENSURE INFLATION DOES NOT BECOME ‘ENDEMIC’ — Reuters’ David Lawder and Andrea Shalal: “The U.S. Federal Reserve will have an important role to play over the longer term to ensure that inflation does not become ‘endemic,’ U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen told CNBC on Monday.”

BANK WATCHDOG VACANCY SPURS LOUDER PROGRESSIVE CRIES — Bloomberg’s Jesse Hamilton and Akayla Gardner: “Progressive groups are doubling down on their push for an aggressive Wall Street watchdog after President Joe Biden delayed a decision about who will serve as the Federal Reserve’s vice chair for supervision.”

FIRST LOOK: NEW CAP PAPER ON BBB’S RURAL INVESTMENTS — The Center for American Progress is releasing a new paper today on the investments that the president’s social policy spending bill will make in rural communities.

“Current federal rural development funding and policy ... has proved inadequate to reverse the very real economic, geographic, and policy headwinds affecting rural communities,” write Mike Haggerty, Mike Williams, Lily Roberts and Mikyla Reta. “That is why the foundational investments in the Build Back Better Act are so important. They are exclusive to rural communities and represent nascent efforts at transforming the way the federal government goes about supporting rural development.”

FIRST LOOK TWO: OPEN MARKETS INSTITUTE LETTER ON FACEBOOK DIGITAL ASSETS — The Open Markets Institute is sending a letter to regulators today warning about the “myriad conflict-of-interest, risk management and investor and consumer protection, privacy, and corporate concentration concerns raised by Facebook’s digital assets pilot.”

AFR QUESTIONS PRIVATE EQUITY REPORT — We mentioned in MM yesterday a new report from the American Investment Council on private equity investments in U.S. businesses so far this year.

Americans for Financial Reform took exception to the findings. From AFR spokesman Carter Dougherty: “What AIC claims as ‘investment’ is simply adding up the price of leveraged buyouts. It provides no evidence these private equity firms put additional capital into better technology, employee training, or new facilities at the target companies. It also notes that the acquisitions were financed 47% by debt, a practice that increases the risk of bankruptcy and layoffs. And they now have to pay the management fees their new owners impose. With friends like private equity, one hardly needs enemies.”

Jobs Report

Ian McKendry has joined U.S. Bank as VP and head of public affairs communication. He previously was VP of public relations at the American Bankers Association.

 

BECOME A GLOBAL INSIDER: The world is more connected than ever. It has never been more essential to identify, unpack and analyze important news, trends and decisions shaping our future — and we’ve got you covered! Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Global Insider author Ryan Heath navigates the global news maze and connects you to power players and events changing our world. Don’t miss out on this influential global community. Subscribe now.

 
 
Fly Around

INSIDE THE DIMON AND MUSK FEUD — WSJ’s David Benoit: “Elon Musk and Jamie Dimon don’t get along . Mr. Musk has spurned Mr. Dimon’s JPMorgan Chase & Co. for years, turning to other banks while expanding Tesla Inc. and his broader empire. Conversations over the years between the two companies have often upset one side or the other, according to people familiar with the matter.

“Messrs. Musk and Dimon have tried to patch things up but clashed instead, the people said. JPMorgan decided some time ago that it is better off without Tesla, according to people familiar with the matter.”

U.S. HOME SALES ON TRACK FOR BIGGEST YEAR IN 15 YEARS — WSJ’s Nicole Friedman: “U.S. home sales rose in October as buyers continued to compete for a limited number of homes for sale. Existing-home sales increased 0.8% in October from the prior month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 6.34 million, the highest pace since January, the National Association of Realtors said Monday. Still, October sales fell 5.8% from a year earlier, when the market was at its peak for this cycle.”

THE HARD COSTS OF HIGH GAS PRICES — NYT’s Emma Goldberg, Coral Murphy Marcos and Kellen Browning: “Steeper gas prices are pushing people to rejigger household budgets, sometimes by forgoing leisure activities and in other cases by cutting back spending on essentials. Many are trying to save by spending less time on the road, a difficult proposition as the holiday season approaches, and with it the temptation to make up for the lost celebrations of last year.”

 

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