‘Ground zero for America’s migrant crisis’

From: POLITICO West Wing Playbook - Friday Jan 05,2024 10:22 pm
Presented by Center Forward: The power players, latest policy developments, and intriguing whispers percolating inside the West Wing.
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West Wing Playbook

By Myah Ward, Lauren Egan and Ben Johansen

Presented by

Center Forward

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If there’s one thing consuming Washington this week — it’s immigration.

Republicans traveled to the border to accuse JOE BIDEN of creating a crisis. The White House fired back. A GOP committee signaled it would move forward with the impeachment of Homeland Security Secretary ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS, while Senate negotiators and Biden administration officials continued to try reaching a deal on border policy changes.

It’s a mess. And it’s coming against the backdrop of local leaders across the country pleading for more help.

West Wing Playbook called one of those leaders, Denver Mayor MIKE JOHNSTON, to talk about how his city’s managing. This conversation has been edited for length.

How has the border crisis affected your city? 

Denver is ground zero for America’s migrant crisis because we are the single largest recipient per capita of migrants of any city. We are averaging about 200-250 people that arrive every day by buses from the border. We have more than 4,500 people in the shelter system on any given night. Our migrant arrivals over the last year have added 5 percent to the entire city’s population alone. 

What have you learned from the migrants you’ve spoken to? 

I’m a Spanish speaker. So I spend a lot of days just talking to migrants when they arrive. There was one gentleman who followed me around for about a half an hour waiting patiently to talk. He said, “Mr. Mayor, look at me, I have strong hands. I have a good back. I have a big heart. I walked 3,000 miles to get here. All I want is a job. I just want to work, and I can help you.” 

And that is what I hear every day, all day. And I think the challenge we find is they get to the country, they get paroled in on an asylum case. Many of their court dates for their asylum claims are 2028 or 2029. And in the meantime, they cannot work. 

What do solutions look like? 

For us, if we have federal resources, and people arrive with work authorization, we’ve been very successful. We have welcomed 37,000 migrants to the city, and only in the last two months have had our first 3- or 400 show up homeless. But once those work authorizations ran out in August and September, more and more folks arrived without the ability to work.

The reason this supplemental is so important is that it has more administrative capacity at the border, so you could resolve asylum claims in 90 days instead of in six years. 

Does the political division on immigration in Washington reflect what you hear in Denver? 

I get calls every day from employers who are frustrated because they want to hire these migrants because they have open jobs, and we’re telling them they can’t. That’s above my paygrade, that’s for the Congress to decide. 

The reason why conservatives should be excited about this is, if you grant people work authorization, then they can do what they want to do — which is support themselves. And that means we need far fewer federal dollars to be able to support them. If we’re not going to grant them work authorization, we’re going to have to provide almost perpetual public funding to support them. 

What have the communication lines been like with Mayorkas and the White House? 

Mayorkas is probably the most responsive Cabinet member I’ve ever worked with. I’m in regular touch with Tom Perez [director of Office of Intergovernmental Affairs] at the White House. He’s also been very helpful. 

They’re trying to figure out how they can get the contours of what cities need on the ground into a package they can get through both houses of Congress. 

Will 2024 be any different in terms of how voters weigh the immigration issue? 

If we go into 2024 and have $180 million budget hit to support migrants in this city —  that would be catastrophic. It would be twice the size of cuts we took during Covid. Twice the size of cuts we took from the 2009 and 2010 recession.

So I think the challenge will be if the newcomers keep arriving without work authorization and without resources, the impacts it will have on cities will be dramatic. And I think the responses will be dramatic. 

MESSAGE US — Are you Homeland Security Secretary ALEJANDRO MAYORKAS? We want to hear from you. And we’ll keep you anonymous! Email us at westwingtips@politico.com.

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POTUS PUZZLER

Which president was the last to regularly sport facial hair?

(Answer at bottom.)

Photo of the Week

President Biden speaks during a campaign event on Friday at Montgomery County Community College in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania. In his first campaign event of the 2024 election season, Biden stated that democracy and fundamental freedoms are under threat if former President Donald Trump returns to the White House.

President Biden speaks during a campaign event on Friday at Montgomery County Community College in Blue Bell, Pennsylvania. In his first campaign event of the 2024 election season, Biden stated that democracy and fundamental freedoms are under threat if former President Donald Trump returns to the White House. | Getty Images/Drew Angerer

The Oval

BIDEN’S BIG SPEECH: President Biden put democracy — and former President DONALD TRUMP — at the front and center of his reelection campaign in a speech Friday near Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. Speaking on the eve of the third anniversary of the Jan. 6 insurrection, Biden took clear aim at his likely opponent and framed the November election as once again a choice to protect American democracy. “You can’t love your country only when you win,” Biden said of Trump, warning that the former president was “willing to sacrifice our democracy” for his own gain.

Ahead of his speech, Biden and first lady JILL BIDEN visited The National Memorial Arch, a monument to the nation’s first president, Washington’s army and their encampment at Valley Forge over the winter of 1777-1778. They also toured the house used by Washington during the Continental Army’s encampment at Valley Forge.

IS THE BEST DEFENSE A GOOD OFFENSE? The Biden administration is increasing attacks on House Republicans, arguing that they are jeopardizing a funding deal and border security bill with unrealistic demands, our JENNIFER HABERKORN and Myah report.

“The increasingly aggressive posture of Biden aides comes as the border threatens to suck up a lot of oxygen in the presidential race and in any legislative battle on Capitol Hill in the coming months,” the duo write.

WHAT THE WHITE HOUSE WANTS YOU TO READ: This WaPo opinion piece by FAREED ZAKARIA arguing that “Americans are far too pessimistic about the future.” Zakaria called the “profound sense of despair” among Americans “perplexing” given that the U.S. economy is doing better than other advanced Western economies, inflation is dropping, wages are up and so are manufacturing jobs. “It is hard to find another country where so many measures are pointing in the right direction,” he writes.

Deputy communications director HERBIE ZISKEND shared the piece on X.

ALSO THIS: The labor market ended 2023 on a strong note, adding 216,000 jobs in December, our ZACHARY WARMBRODT reports. That meant payroll employment rose by 2.7 million jobs last year. The Bureau of Labor Statistics also reported that the unemployment rate held at 3.7 percent. Warmbrodt writes that the latest jobs data gives the Fed “another reason to tap the brakes on the fervor for interest rate cuts.”

The president hailed the news in a statement, calling 2023 “a great year for American workers.”

WHAT THE WHITE HOUSE DOESN’T WANT YOU TO READ: This piece by NBC News’ SAHIL KAPUR, who reports that Biden is falling behind former President Donald Trump in securing judicial nominees to federal bench spots, despite outpacing him in early 2023. Since taking office, Biden has seen 166 judges confirmed — compared to Trump’s 187 at this time in his presidency. As Kapur notes, it calls into question whether Senate Majority Leader CHUCK SCHUMER can fulfill his pledge of surpassing Trump’s total of 234 confirmed judges during Biden’s first term.

FUNDRAISING… IT NEVER STOPS: Jill Biden is headlining a handful of fundraisers this month, according to invitations shared with West Wing Playbook. The first lady will kick things off on Jan. 16 in Park City, Utah, and will also attend receptions in Healdsburg, California; Columbus, Ohio; and Raleigh, North Carolina. Vice President KAMALA HARRIS will also headline an event with California Lt. Governor ELENI KOUNALAKIS in Sacramento on Jan. 25.

A message from Center Forward:

In America, people disagree on just about everything... except the Fed’s new rule that would tighten capital markets. Everyone agrees: it's a bad idea. Basel III Endgame would have unintended consequences – hurting hard-working Americans, raising costs, and harming American competitiveness. Experts everywhere have doubts about Basel III Endgame. Maybe you should, too. Tell the Fed: Protect our economy.

 
THE BUREAUCRATS

PERSONNEL MOVES: GABRIELA CASTILLO MADRID is now senior public policy manager for global government affairs at X. She most recently was director of the Office of Industry Engagement at the International Trade Administration of the Commerce Department.

— JORDAN TUNE is now associate director of the White House Internship Program. He previously was a staff assistant for the program.

Agenda Setting

PRETTY BUMPY (RE)START: The Education Department on Friday announced that an additional 758,000 student loan borrowers faced billing mistakes as payments resumed in the fall, our MICHAEL STRATFORD reports for Pro s. It echoes the botched roll out that affected roughly 2.5 million borrowers in October, when servicing companies failed to provide timely statements for its borrowers.

The department said that it was suspending interest on the accounts of the affected borrowers, who would not be required to make payments until the issues are resolved. The department will also penalize the three servicing companies responsible for the errors, withholding compensation from them.

ACTION ON GUNS: Since the passing of the 2022 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, over 500 gun purchases have been denied to people under the age of 21 who are deemed a threat to society, the Justice Department announced Friday. The law requires more significant background checks for those underage purchasers.

“The Justice Department will continue to bring to bear every tool we have to combat the gun violence that plagues our communities,” Attorney General MERRICK GARLAND said.

RACKING UP THE FREQUENT-FLYER POINTS: Secretary of State ANTONY BLINKEN returned Friday to the Middle East, continuing the administration’s diplomatic efforts in the region since the Israel-Hamas conflict began, WSJ’s DION NISSENBAUM and WILLIAM MAULDIN report. Blinken was scheduled to make stops in Israel, Jordan, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, the West Bank and Egypt.

“He will discuss specific steps parties can take, including how they can use their influence with others in the region to avoid escalation,” State Department spokesman MATTHEW MILLER said of Blinken’s trip.

 

A message from Center Forward:

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What We're Reading

Wisconsin’s Democratic governor says Trump should be on ballot, Biden must visit to beat him (AP’s Scott Bauer)

We Need a President Who’s Seen Saltburn (Slate’s Luke Winkie)

Why are Americans so displeased with the economy? (Brookings’ Ben Harris and Aaron Sojourner)

POTUS PUZZLER ANSWER

WILLIAM TAFT, who rocked quite the notable mustache during his time in the White House. With mustaches seeming to be in, Taft would have really thrived in today’s era.

A CALL OUT! Do you think you have a harder trivia question? Send us your best one about the presidents, with a citation or sourcing, and we may feature it!

Edited by Eun Kyung Kim and Sam Stein.

A message from Center Forward:

Experts everywhere have doubts about Basel III Endgame and say it’s a bad idea. The rule would tighten capital markets, making it even more expensive for a family to buy a house, send their kids to college, and save for retirement. It would make it even harder for small and mid-size businesses to get the loans they need to expand and innovate.

That’s why experts from across industries are voicing their concerns on how it would have a “devasting impact.”

Even Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell says the banking system is “very strong” and “well-capitalized.” So why would the Fed raise capital requirements and hurt hard-working Americans? Tell the Fed: Protect our economy.

 
 

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