Inside the GOP’s messy member-on-member Alabama primary

From: POLITICO Inside Congress - Friday Feb 23,2024 08:33 pm
Presented by American Chemistry Council: An evening recap of the action on Capitol Hill and preview of the day ahead
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POLITICO Inside Congress

By Olivia Beavers

Presented by American Chemistry Council

With assists from POLITICO’s Congress team

Cherry blossoms bloom on the grounds of the U.S. Capitol.

Among the biggest differences between Rep. Jerry Carl (R-Ala.) and Rep. Barry Moore (R-Ala.): Only Moore is in the Freedom Caucus. | Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

CARL AND MOORE BLESS EACH OTHER’S HEARTS

Member-on-member primaries are never easy in the House, but this year the GOP has a doozy on its hands. The battle for a ruby-red Alabama seat is pitting two incumbents against each other in what’s quickly becoming a contest over who is more conservative.

Among the biggest differences between Rep. Jerry Carl (R-Ala.) and Rep. Barry Moore (R-Ala.): Only Moore is in the Freedom Caucus.

Which means that, while the conservative group remains infamous on the Hill, Freedom Caucus membership might prove the key to success in Alabama.

Carl and Moore have a lot in common on paper: Both are budget-slashing fiscal hawks elected in 2020. Both laud Trump and want his border wall built. Neither is prone to causing drama with colleagues — until their rivalry started picking up steam.

But since Moore's district got redrawn to favor Democrats following a federal court order, putting a significant portion of his conservative base into Carl’s district, each incumbent is having to zero in on every last detail of the other’s voting records in addition to their split over the Freedom Caucus.

That has caused some palpable awkwardness, and even some mudslinging.

Exhibit A: Last month’s high-stakes vote on a $78 billion bipartisan tax deal, which Moore initially supported. Until Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.) ribbed him on the House floor, joking that he was wrong to believe Moore was the most conservative Republican in Alabama, according to a person familiar with the back-and-forth who was granted anonymity to discuss the matter.

After Gaetz’s teasing, Moore later changed his tax vote to no, aligning with Carl.

“Gentle razzing among friends can at times be a positive and motivating experience for folks to get to the right conclusion,” Gaetz said when asked about his comments to Moore.

Moore, in an interview, denied that Gaetz’s comment prompted him to ultimately change his vote. He argued that he switched direction based on unspecified concerns with the tax deal while he watched how his colleagues also voted.

Carl, in an interview, sought to separate himself from Moore by describing himself as a conservative who will “talk the talk and walk the walk.”

His lifetime Heritage Action for America voting score is 84 percent to Moore’s 100.

Does membership matter? In a sign of the times for the increasingly Donald Trump-dominated GOP, Moore’s campaign is centered partly on the Freedom Caucus’ pull with the party base.

In addition to outside spending on ads attacking Carl – including one that recently claimed he is soft as “a baby’s butt” on the border – Moore also has Freedom Caucus co-founder Rep. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio) campaigning for him. (Like Jordan, Moore did not join the hardliners who last year voted to block Kevin McCarthy from the speakership or later fire McCarthy.)

Moore argues that the group is beloved by grassroots voters who tend to dominate in primaries — but he also claimed in an interview that he and Carl have bigger divergences. Not all of their Alabama colleagues see the duo as so distinct.

Freedom Caucus membership “is probably the biggest difference” between the two, said Rep. Robert Aderholt (R-Ala.), who said he is friends with both of them and wouldn’t be endorsing. “They're both very conservative. I find both of them easy to work with. So the First District will be well represented by either one.”

— Olivia Beavers

 

A message from American Chemistry Council:

America is under assault and Congress has left the door open to our adversaries. The constant threat to national security is real and shows no signs of diminishing. The country lost a critical tool in the fight against terrorism when Congress allowed the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) program to expire. Communities and companies should not be forced to go it alone. Congress must join the fight and act before terrorists do. Restore CFATS now!

 

GOOD EVENING! Welcome to Inside Congress, the play-by-play guide to all things Capitol Hill, on this Friday, Feb. 23, where it’s finally the weekend!

WHAT’S NEXT HEADING INTO SHUTDOWN WEEK

Mark your calendars for March 22.

That’s the new government shutdown deadline congressional leaders are considering, according to three people familiar with discussions. They’re anticipating needing to punt on funding legislation yet again as they barrel towards two shutdown deadlines on March 1 and 8, with all 12 spending bills still on the docket.

The current state of play: Those leaders and top appropriators are still hoping to wrap up negotiations over the weekend on at least a few of the least controversial funding bills, potentially announcing next steps on Sunday night. Top funding negotiators plan to spend Saturday and Sunday working through unresolved policy issues in the four bills that will expire next week: Agriculture-FDA, Energy-Water, Military Construction-VA and Transportation-HUD.

Whatever package they might announce will likely be some combination of new spending bills and a stopgap — punting the deadline on more contentious legislation that will take longer to negotiate.

The House is expected to move first on any floor action on that agreement next week, should one materialize before a partial government shutdown hits at midnight next Friday. Speaker Mike Johnson, facing pressure from his right flank to secure conservative policy wins, is expected to brief members about the status of funding negotiations on Friday night.

Key context: Congressional leaders technically have more time to keep punting on the fiscal 2024 bills, even if they kick it to March 22.

The real deadline, as some see it, is April 30, when a provision in last summer’s debt deal would trigger a 5 percent funding cut to non-defense programs, or roughly $41 billion. The military would also endure a 1 percent cut of about $10 billion.

Some lawmakers have floated passing a continuing resolution until the end of the fiscal year, which would trigger even deeper cuts to domestic programs. If Congress funds all federal agencies through the end of September and doesn’t override the budget caps set by the debt deal, non-defense funding would be cut by 9 percent, or $73 billion, while the Pentagon’s budget would remain at current levels.

— Caitlin Emma and Jennifer Scholtes

 

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CODEL ROUND UP

Congress was out this week, meaning lawmakers jetted around the world for diplomatic meetings and other events.

The most high-profile codel was a surprise one led by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer to Ukraine on Friday, as the nation marks the two-year anniversary of Russia’s invasion. But there was plenty more going on, and Schumer’s wasn’t the only visit focused on Kyiv as efforts to get aid to the country have stalled.

A roundup of some of the officials spotted out and about:

  • Turkey: Sens. Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.) and Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) met with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan as part of a European swing following their participation in the Munich Security Conference.
  • Argentina: Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), vice chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee, traveled to Argentina and met with new President Javier Milei. He also visited the site of a 1994 bombing at a Jewish community center: “We must continue to advocate for justice and accountability,” he said in a statement following the visit.
  • Ukraine: Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.) also made the trip to Kyiv and met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. He’s the lead House Republican on a compromise border and national security supplemental aimed at providing aid to Ukraine, though Speaker Mike Johnson hasn’t indicated if he’ll give it a vote on the floor.

— Anthony Adragna

 

A message from American Chemistry Council:

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WHO WILL BE THE CHAIR OF CHAIRS? 

Rep. Lauren Underwood (D-Ill.) is the latest entrant in the under-the-radar race to chair House Democrats’ messaging arm.

In a Friday letter to her colleagues, Underwood emphasized her background as a former frontliner and touted her experience as a co-chair of the Democratic Policy and Communications Committee, where she said she had authored a messaging guidebook.

A wrinkle: She and the other contestants are only going to enter if Rep. Joe Neguse (D-Colo.), who holds the job now, moves up a slot to fill the assistant Democratic leader position recently vacated by Rep. Jim Clyburn (D-S.C.). Neguse is currently unopposed for that spot (which is somewhat ambiguous in the party leadership hierarchy), and the caucus hasn’t yet scheduled an election.

Who else is running: In addition to Underwood, Reps. Debbie Dingell (D-Mich.), a former co-chair, and Veronica Escobar (D-Texas), a current co-chair, have already announced bids for the potentially vacant spot.

— Nicholas Wu 

 

A message from American Chemistry Council:

Chemicals are critical to every U.S. industry and to a strong supply chain. From farms to factories – chemicals are essential for growing food, protecting the safety of our water supply, making life-saving medicines and equipment, and producing energy. The Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) program was created specifically to address cyber and physical threats to the chemical sector. It is the only program that allows companies to vet personnel against the FBI terrorist screening database.

Congress allowed CFATS to expire, and for the first time in nearly two decades America is without a national chemical security program. According to DHS approximately 9,000 individuals were typically screened each month, which means more than 40,000 people have not been vetted for terrorist ties since CFATS expired. We can’t afford to go another day with our guard down. Congress must do its job and pass legislation to restore CFATS now!

 
HUDDLE HOTDISH

John Fettermanrelease the confetti!

QUICK LINKS 

A New Orleans magician says a Democratic operative paid him to make the fake Biden robocall, from Alex Seitz-Wald at NBC News

Biden impeachment effort on the brink of collapse, from Jordain Carney

TRANSITIONS 

If you've got a new job on the Hill, don't forget to send us a note at insidecongress@politico.com.

MONDAY IN CONGRESS

The House is out.

The Senate is in at 3 p.m.

 

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MONDAY AROUND THE HILL

Quiet.

TRIVIA

THURSDAY’S ANSWER: Angela Godby correctly answered that George Washington was the former president who operated a whiskey distillery after leaving office.

TODAY’S QUESTION, from Angela: Which former member of Congress joined fellow WWII veterans to found a new radio station in Texas before he entered office?

The first person to correctly guess gets a mention in the next edition of Inside Congress. Send your answers to insidecongress@politico.com.

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